Enabling a Theory of Enablement: In Search for a Theory-Method Link

  • Jaan Valsiner Clark University

Abstract

The discussion about the beginnings of an “enablement theory” of social representing led to a number of basic new developments in our thinking. The general meta-scientific goal of any elaboration of a theory of social representing is to transcend the fragmentation of psychological theories (Bertacco’s concern about social psychology), and advance a new look at empirical methods that is consistent with theoretical constructions (Wagner’s concern). The latter is accomplished through making the study of individual cases (subjects) the
epistemic norm for the social sciences. That is necessary due to the recent proof of non-isomorphism between inter-individual and intra-individual variation. In the case of open-systemic phenomena (organisms, persons, communities, societies) variability is the name of the game— especially in its intra-individual form. The resulting idiographic science is both social and individual at the same time (an answer to Nebe’s critique) and becomes applicable to issues of politics as complex social phenomena that are possible only because of personal participation that takes place on different sides of barricades (Magioglou’s focus). The theory of
enablement is expected to facilitate further development of the theoretical rigor of any theory of social representing, as well as psychological theories as a whole.

Published
2003-05-01
Section
Free standing papers